Proposal to Migrate FORTH Liquidity to Charm

Summary

This is a proposal to claim the DAO’s FORTH/ETH liquidity from the Arrakis PALM vault and deploy it to a newly configured Charm vault. Any extra FORTH tokens would be returned to the DAO treasury.

Resources

Body

Arrakis PALM, Protocol Automated Liquidity Management, is a liquidity bootstrapping mechanism that taps into the organic trading volume on UniV3. PALM is designed to bootstrap liquidity by acquiring more base asset inventory without executing swaps directly.

The Forth DAO initially seeded a small amount of liquidity with an initial asset ratio of 95/5 in FORTH/ETH and later deposited more FORTH once the asset ratio had reached 60/40. The current ratio is 92/8, and is currently configured to have no bias towards rebalancing.

PALM charges platform fees of:

  • 50% trade fees
  • 1% AUM

It has been net positive 7.09% vs holding, net fees.

Charm Alpha Vaults are publicly accessible vaults that automatically manage user assets for LP positions on Uniswap v3. It creates new liquidity positions, so that the positions will not be out of range, and LPs will earn higher yields from concentrated liquidity.

Parameters derived from backtesting over 2 years of live swap data on the FORTH/WETH 1% pool, predict an APY of +15.5% vs Hold and provide 2.14x better liquidity vs full range. Backtesting does not ensure predicted results. However, backtesting on the SPOT pool shows predicted performance very close to actualized by the SPOT vault currently in use.

Charm Protocol charges 1% of trade fees + 4% trade fees for vault management.
The DAO may optionally take ownership of the management and receive that 4% instead–or configure it as desired.

Current DAO Holdings and Liquidity

Below is a snapshot of DAO controlled assets, as of November 19th, 2024. Please note that all of the data below is summarized in a best effort form, from publicly available sources on chain.

DAO Assets Balance Value
AMPL 11,586,213.97 $14,019,318.90
WAMPL 13,667.131538877959 $ 211,567.20
FORTH 1,850,559.89 $6,236,386.83
GRT 47,500.1 $11,092.94
SPOT 4,733.56 $6,295.63
USDC 4,391.62 $4,391.62
Total $20,489,053.12
Liquidity Positions Balance Value
ETH/AMPL UniV2 0.07746149151 $1,475,273.57
WETH/WAMPL Charm (UniV3) 36723.063499546011236536 $1,250,000
stAMPL 144.5633359 $628,281.6731
SPOT/AMPL Poolside 0.0000280312168 $228,004.34
Arrakis PALM (92% FORTH / 8% ETH) N/A $3.12M
Bill Broker (SPOT/USDC) 433,597,593,092.88 $554,437.73
Total $7,255,997.31

Summary

Maximizing the effectiveness of DAO liquidity can both better the ecosystem for all participants, and ensure healthy return on DAO assets to ensure long term success.

Recent paper by Rainer et al pointed that a depressed FORTH marketcap could increase the risk of a 51% attack. So it seems prudent to discontinue bootstrapping using FORTH.

Lower extractive fees (by moving over to charm) results in more sustainable long-term liquidity and that seems like its strictly better for the ecosystem.

Lastly, PALM’s liquidity bootstrapping did work well and has shown to be beneficial in rebalancing into non-native assets which helps further increase POL. We could consider revisiting using PALM for WAMPL-ETH in the future.